First-time applicant guide

A simple step-by-step guide to understanding and submitting
a planning application for the first time.

Do I need planning permission?

Some projects require planning permission, and others fall under permitted development.

Planning permission is usually needed for:

Larger extensions or major alterations

New buildings

Changing the use of a property

Developments that significantly affect appearance, layout, access, or neighbours

Permitted development covers smaller works like:

Small garden structures

Fences or boundary walls

Minor external changes

Planning permission
vs. building regulations

Planning permission decides what you’re allowed to build or change. Building regulations decide how it must be built, ensuring safety, structure, fire protection, accessibility and energy efficiency.

Many projects require both, and they are separate applications with separate fees.

See planning project types to

Who can apply?

You don’t need to be the owner to submit a planning application, but you must notify them.

You can apply if you are:

The property owner

A leaseholder with at least 7 years remaining

A tenant or anyone with the landowner’s permission

An agent acting on behalf of a client (e.g., architect or planning consultant)

Should I use pre-application advice?

Pre-application advice is an optional service from your LPA that gives early feedback on your proposal. It can help you understand whether your idea is likely to be supported and highlight any issues before you spend money on full drawings or submit your application.

How Planda Portal helps instead

STEP 1

Instead of waiting weeks for formal pre-application advice, you can submit your project details through Planda Portal and get an instant pre-submission check.

STEP 2

Platform reviews your proposal against:

  • Typical issues LPAs flag

  • Missing documents or drawings

  • Application type and eligibility

STEP 3

You’ll receive clear guidance on what needs attention before your application is sent to the council - helping you avoid delays, invalidation, or unnecessary costs.

Choose the right application type

Choosing the right type ensures you submit the correct documents and pay the right fee.

Most planning questions fall into one of these categories. Select yours to see specific requirements:

Home extensions and alterations

We help you understand if you need permission, what your permitted development rights are, and how to submit a compliant application.

Commercial or residential developments:

Get straight to what matters: validation requirements, local policies, and council-specific processing times.

What you need to submit

Submitting everything correctly is essential for validation.

All planning applications must include:

All planning applications must include:

Completed Application form

Site/Block plan

Location plan

An agricultural holdings certificate

Correct application fee

Check your council

Depending on your project and location, you may also need:

Depending on your project and location, you may also need:

A Fire Statement (for certain building types)

Scaled drawings: floorplans, elevations, sections, roof plans…

Extra reports or surveys required by your local authority

A Design & Access Statement

How to apply

Online

Fastest and most reliable method

By Paper

Only required in rare cases

Simplest way - Planda Portal

Our platform guides you through the form, checks your documents against national and local requirements, and flags issues before you submit - reducing the risk of delays or invalidation.

What happens after you submit:

STEP 1

Validation

The council checks you’ve provided all required documents

STEP 2

Public Register

Your application becomes viewable online

STEP 3

Consultation

neighbours and statutory bodies are invited to comment

STEP 4

Assessment

A planning officer reviews the proposal, plans, and comments

STEP 5

Decision

Made either by the officer or by elected councillors at committee

Most decisions are made in:

8 weeks for minor/householder applications
13 weeks for larger developments

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